hepatitis A

noun

: an acute usually benign hepatitis that is caused by a picornavirus (Hepatovirus ahepa), is marked by fatigue, fever, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, darkened urine, and jaundice but may be asymptomatic, especially in children, and is transmitted especially in food and water contaminated with infected fecal matter

Note: Unlike other forms of hepatitis, hepatitis A is a short-term illness that does not progress to a chronic condition and does not typically cause permanent liver damage.

called also infectious hepatitis

Examples of hepatitis A in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Some vaccines, including hepatitis A and B and meningococcal vaccines, appear in more than one category depending on a child's risk and circumstances. Gino Vicci, CBS News, 13 Aug. 2026 The six vaccines no longer recommended to all children were for COVID-19, seasonal flu, hepatitis A, hepatitis B, respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), and rotavirus. Dominique Mosbergen, Time, 12 Aug. 2026 For certain high-risk groups, the order says, shots for RSV, hepatitis A, hepatitis B, dengue and two types of bacterial meningitis are recommended, as well. Erika Edwards, NBC news, 10 Aug. 2026 Among those in the third category—vaccines recommended based on decision-making in consultation with a doctor—include vaccines for hepatitis A and B, COVID, influenza, and others. Jackie Flynn Mogensen, Scientific American, 10 Aug. 2026 See All Example Sentences for hepatitis A

Word History

First Known Use

1972, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of hepatitis A was in 1972

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Hepatitis A.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/hepatitis%20A. Accessed 19 Aug. 2026.

Medical Definition

: an acute usually benign hepatitis that is caused by a picornavirus (Hepatovirus ahepa), is marked by fatigue, fever, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, darkened urine, and jaundice but may be asymptomatic, especially in children, and is transmitted especially in food and water contaminated with infected fecal matter

Note: Unlike other forms of hepatitis, hepatitis A is a short-term illness that does not progress to a chronic condition and does not typically cause permanent liver damage.

called also infectious hepatitis, infectious jaundice

see havrix

More from Merriam-Webster on hepatitis A

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster